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±Ç±â¿¬ ( Kwon Ki-Yeon ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø °£È£Çаú
¿Àº¹ÀÚ ( Oh Pok-Ja ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
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Abstract
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¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº °£È£ÀÏÅÍ¿µ¼º°ú ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨ÀÌ °£È£»çÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¹æ¹ý: ¿¬±¸ ¼³°è´Â Ⱦ´ÜÀû Á¶»ç¿¬±¸·Î¼ 2°³ Á¾ÇÕº´¿ø¿¡ ÀçÁ÷ ÁßÀÎ °£È£»ç 212¸íÀÌ ¸ñÀûÀû Ç¥º»À¸·Î ¸ðÁýµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÚ·á´Â 2017³â 3¿ùºÎÅÍ 4¿ù±îÁö ±¸Á¶ÈµÈ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¼öÁýµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÃøÁ¤µµ±¸´Â ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿ µµ±¸, °£È£ÀÏÅÍ¿µ¼ºµµ±¸ ¹× ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨µµ±¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù. ÀÚ·áºÐ¼®Àº SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0 ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÅëÇØ ±â¼úÅë°è, t-°ËÁ¤°ú ÀÏ¿øºÐ»êºÐ¼®, ÇǾ »ó°ü°ü°è ¹× À§°èÀû ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®À¸·Î ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù.
°á°ú: °£È£»çÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿ÀÇ Æò±ÕÁ¡¼ö´Â 4.29·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ°í, °£È£ÀÏÅÍ¿µ¼ºÀº Æò±Õ 4.49, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨Àº Æò±Õ 3.43À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. À§°èÀû ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®°á°ú ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨(¥â=.31, p<.001)°ú °£È£ÀÏÅÍ¿µ¼º(¥â=.27, p<.001)Àº °£È£»çÀÇ ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿¹Ãø¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù(R2=.179, p<.001).
°á·Ð: ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿¬±¸°á°ú´Â °£È£»çÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿¿¡ ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨°ú °£È£ÀÏÅÍ¿µ¼ºÀÌ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ Å« °ÍÀÓÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨°ú °£È£ÀÏÅÍ¿µ¼ºÀ» ÁõÁø½ÃÅ°´Â ÁßÀçÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ.
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of nursing workplace spirituality and self-efficacy onpatient safety management activities of nurses.
Methods: A purposive sample of 212 nurses from two general hospitalswas recruited for the cross-sectional survey design. During March and April, 2017, data were collected throughstructured self-administered questionnaires. The assessment tools were Patient Safety Management ActivitiesScale, Nursing Workplace Spirituality Scale and Self-efficacy Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics,t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierachical multiple regression analyses with SPSS22.0 and AMOS 22.0 programs.
Results: The mean score for patient safety management activities by nurses was4.29. A mean score of 4.49 was found for nursing workplace spirituality and a mean of 3.43 for the degree ofself-efficacy. The results of the hierarchical multiple analysis revealed that self-efficacy (¥â=.31, p<.001) and nursingworkplace spirituality (¥â=.27, p<.001) were predictive of patient safety management activities (R2=.18, p<.001).
Conclusion: These results suggest that self-efficacy and nursing workplace spirituality are highly associated withpatient safety management activities by nurses. Intervention programs are needed to promote self-efficacy as wellas nursing workplace spirituality.
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KeyWords
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°£È£»ç, ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿, °£È£ÀÏÅÍ¿µ¼º, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨
Nurses, Workplace, Spirituality, Self-efficacy, Patient safety
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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